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Monday, May 27, 2013
AI and Manuscript
Artificial intelligence reconstructs fragmented Jewish history | The Verge
Artificial intelligence reconstructs
fragmented Jewish history
By Amar Toor on May 27, 2013 07:27 am Email @amartoo
7
COMMENTS
SOURCE THE NEW YORK TIMES
IMAGE CREDIT WIKIMEDIA COMMONS
RELATED ITEMS HISTORY RESEARCH NETWORK CULTURE ISRAEL AI
COMPUTER MIDDLE EAST JUDAISM SOFTWARE ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
CAIRO GENIZAH
Researchers have spent years trying to piece together the Cairo genizah — a centuries-spanning
collection of more than 100,000 documents on early Jewish life and customs. Today, these
documents are fragmented and scattered across the globe, making it difficult for scholars to
manually catalog them. But as the New York Times reports , some see hope in a new artificial
intelligence program capable of scanning and matching genizah fragments within a matter of
minutes. At Tel Aviv University, researchers have created a network of 100 computers running AI
software that conducts 4.5 trillion calculations per second. The idea is to apply a more scientific
and automated method to an otherwise arduous and painstaking process.
"In one hour, the computer can compare 10 million pairs — 10 million pairs is something a
human being cannot do in a lifetime," Roni Shwek, one of the project's leaders, told the Times .
"It's going to be a very powerful tool for every researcher today that's going to work on one
fragment. In a few seconds, he'll be able to find the other fragments, like finding the needle in
the hay."
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